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The Best Soil for Succulents: A Complete Guide to Thriving Plants

June 22, 2025

Got some inspiration from a facebook post asking for the best soil for succulents. So here you go. Succulents are beloved for their striking shapes, vivid colors, and low-maintenance nature. But if there’s one thing that can make or break your succulent garden, it’s the soil. Using the wrong soil for succulents is one of the most common mistakes gardeners make—and it can lead to root rot, pests, and stunted growth.

In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about succulent soil, including the best ingredients, DIY soil mix recipes, and how to choose the right soil for indoor and outdoor plants.

Why Succulents Need Special Soil

Succulents are native to arid environments where soil drains rapidly and nutrients are sparse. Unlike tropical houseplants, they do not thrive in moisture-retentive soil. Instead, they need a mix that supports:

  • Fast drainage
  • Low moisture retention
  • Proper aeration

Without the right soil, even the hardiest succulent can suffer from root rot or fungus gnats.

🌱 Master Gardener Tip:
When in doubt, underwater your succulents rather than overwater. Succulents store moisture in their leaves and stems, so they’re far more tolerant of drought than soggy roots. Let the soil dry out completely before watering again—and always check the bottom of the pot for lingering moisture before reaching for the watering can.

best soil for succulents
The right soil for succulents can produce amazing results

Best Soil for Succulents: Key Ingredients

The ideal succulent potting mix includes:

  • Coarse sand – Improves drainage and mimics native desert soil.
  • Perlite or pumice – Adds air pockets to prevent compaction and increase oxygen.
  • Low-organic potting soil – Acts as a base but should be light and fast-draining.

DIY Succulent Soil Recipe

Want to make your own succulent soil mix at home? Here’s a reliable recipe:

  • 2 parts coarse sand
  • 2 parts potting soil (without peat moss or moisture-retaining additives)
  • 1 part perlite or pumice

Mix thoroughly and test drainage by wetting the mix. It should feel gritty and dry out quickly.

Can You Use Regular Potting Soil for Succulents?

Technically, yes—but it’s not recommended. Regular potting soil holds too much moisture and can suffocate the roots. If you’re in a pinch, you can amend standard potting mix by adding equal parts of sand and perlite.

Best Commercial Succulent Soil Mixes

If you prefer a ready-made solution, look for these features in store-bought succulent and cactus soil:

  • Labeled for cacti and succulents
  • Gritty texture
  • No added fertilizers or moisture-retaining gels

Top-rated brands include:

Indoor vs. Outdoor Succulent Soil

While the basic soil needs are the same, outdoor succulents may need even faster drainage due to rainfall. For outdoor plantings:

  • Add more sand or gravel
  • Consider planting on slopes or mounds to prevent water pooling

Succulent Care Tip: Drainage Is Non-Negotiable

No matter how perfect your soil mix is, it must be paired with a pot that has drainage holes. Never use a container without drainage unless you’re prepared to monitor water levels extremely carefully.

If your favorite container lacks drainage, add a thick layer of rocks and water sparingly, but it’s still risky.

Final Thoughts

Succulents thrive in the right conditions, and it all starts from the ground up. Choosing the best soil for succulents ensures healthy roots, vibrant growth, and fewer problems down the line. Whether you’re making your own soil mix or choosing a commercial blend, always prioritize fast drainage, low organic matter, and aeration.

Your succulents will thank you.


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